Oclonal antibodies as previously described.14 To determine the strains, HAI assay was performed utilizing turkey red blood cells. All isolates have been tested against common reference antisera, which had been routinely updated by the CDC. Information storage and analysis Questionnaires consisting of demographic, epidemiology, and clinical data, along with laboratory information (RT-PCR and virus isolation outcomes) and obtainable climate information (rainfall, temperature, and relative humidity supplied by the Climatology, Meteorology, and Geophysics Agency, Jakarta, Indonesia) from 18 districts had been entered into an Access (Microsoft, Bellevue, WA, USA) database. Data have been ana-2012 Blackwell Publishing LtdInfluenza surveillance in IndonesiaTable 1. Distribution of influenza specimens testing constructive by RT-PCR (by sort and influenza A subtype) by age groups, clinical setting, and location. 2003FactorH1N1 H3N2 H5N1 B Total Total ILI individuals tested Positive good Positive constructive Good constructive Good constructive Constructive optimistic Good positiveInfluenza A not further sub typedAge, years 0 2 52 137 189 5041851 2936 4435 1220 8589 141350 64 110 32 148 202.7 two.two 2.five 2.6 1.7 1.4 1.24 122 228 52 334 351.three four.two five.1 4.three 3.9 two.five 1.47 154 278 102 768 1012.five 5.2 six.three 8.4 eight.9 7.1 five.0 0 2 two 6 00 0 0.05 0.two 0.1 056 166 499 125 561 533 five.7 11.3 10.two 6.5 three.eight four.177 506 1117 313 1817 2099.six 17.2 25.two 25.7 21.2 14.eight 12.Clinical setting Inpatient 1018 Outpatient 2030.three 2.494.eight 3.868.four 7.90.9 0.747.three 7.22121.7 20.Sumatra Jawa Bali Lombok Kalimantan Sulawesi Timor Maluku Papua2456 10 481 1202 849 1392 1768 816 44359 253 0 1 40 77 1 02.1370535-33-3 Price four two.Boc-Ser-OtBu structure four 0 0.PMID:23614016 1 two.9 4.four 0.1 0 0.132 388 23 28 43 43 36 195.4 three.7 1.9 3.3 3.1 2.four 4.four four.3 5.167 747 51 101 81 89 52 566.eight 7.1 four.2 11.9 5.8 five.0 6.4 12.six 9.1 7 1 0 0 1 0 00.04 0.1 0.1 0 0 0.1 0 0188 639 96 71 130 116 36 437.six six.1 8.0 8.4 9.3 6.six four.four 9.7 10.547 2034 171 201 294 326 125 11822.3 19.4 14.two 23.7 21.1 18.4 15.3 26.6 25.Total212.three.7.0.7.20.A (H1N1) viruses. The most frequent strains identified were A / Fujian / 411 / 2002-like H3N2, B / Hongkong / 330 / 2001-like (B / Victoria / two / 87 lineage, 2002003 Northern and 2003 Southern Hemisphere vaccine strain), and a / New Caledonia / 20 / 99-like H1N1 (2002003 Northern and 2003 Southern Hemisphere vaccine strain) viruses. The number of surveillance sites expanded in the course of 2004007. In 2004, A (H3N2) viruses also predominated, with a / California / 7 / 2004-like H3N2, B / Sichuan / 379 / 99-like, plus a / New Caledonia / 20 / 99-like H1N1 (2003004 Northern and 2004 Southern Hemisphere vaccine strain) viruses one of the most regularly detected strains. In 2005, influenza B viruses in the B / Victoria / 2 / 87 lineage predominated and most viruses were associated antigenically towards the reference strain B / Ohio / 05 / 2005. The frequency of circulating A (H3N2) viruses was slightly less than influenza B viruses and most had been identified as A / California / 7 / 2004-like. Influenza A (H1N1) viruses were detected at low frequency and all isolates had been A / New Caledonia / 20 / 99-like (20042005 Northern and 2005 Southern Hemisphere vaccinestrain). In 2006, influenza A (H1N1), A (H3N2), and sort B viruses had been detected at related frequencies; most H1N1 viruses have been connected antigenically to A / New Caledonia / 20 / 99-like (2005006 Northern and 2006 Southern Hemisphere vaccine strain); the majority of H3N2 viruses were connected antigenically towards the A / California / 7 / 2004 (2005006 Northern and 2006 Southern Hemisph.